Thursday, November 29, 2012

The Second Amendment: Confusing in Definition and Practice

The various political debates discourse and conversations which currently surround the definitions and limitations of the Second Amendment is just one complication of the United States Constitution.  According to the United States Constitution, the Second Amendment, the right to bear arms, states, “a well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed”.  Recently, the debates of pro and con gun control have been so fierce precisely because the definition of the Second Amendment has never been modified and individuals are considerably qualified to interpret the amendment freely. 
However, the Second Amendment is not nearly as much as a personal liberty as it is a common right for individuals to form armies (militia) in defense of the country in instances of crisis or intervention.  Guns and firearms have one exclusive purpose- to kill, and in instances where the country is under a real and imminent danger, the use of firearms is required and valid. Essentially, the Second Amendment and use of firearms should exclusively apply to miltia, as stated in the amendment, and law enforcement officers. 
Yet, many firearm enthusiasts and their supporters assert that private gun ownership is constitutional right and individuals should ultimately be in control of their own security. However, continuing interpreting the Second Amendment this candidly will potentially result in an alarming increase in national crime, murder and suicide rates. According to Jill Lepore, a correspondent for The New Yorker, “The United States has the highest rate of civilian gun ownership in the world. . .[we] also have the highest homicide rate of any affluent democracy, nearly four times higher than France of the United Kingdom. . . in 2008, guns were involved in two-thirds of all murders”.
 Furthermore, according to the American Foundation for Suicide Prevention, “83 percent of gun-related deaths in homes [where a gun owner lives] are the result of a suicide, often by someone other than the gun owner”. Considering these statistics, the Second Amendment and the regulation of firearms needs to be modified to prevent these contemporary dangers. 
While the notion of self defense is credible, it is no less murky in definition than the Second Amendment itself.  Nevertheless, protection of one’s own wellbeing, family and property is a necessity for many Americans and there are numerous methods to ensure this safety.  For example, stun guns and related electroshock weapons are highly effective in ceasing an attacker and, most importantly, they are not lethal. 

2 comments:

  1. I am so glad you posted this. The second amendment is taken advantage of way too much in our country. Think about the Trayvon Martin case, or the more recent case, also in Florida, where a man shot and killed a teenager over loud music. I both situations, the shooter claimed "self-defense" and claimed that it was their constitutional right to have a gun on them.

    There really is no other point too guns other than to kill, and I agree with you that civilians should not carry lethal weapons- in many cases, they are not trained to properly use them.

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  2. This is such a good point. Yes, we have rights, but there needs to be and extent to how far these go. We shouldn't have to worry about being shot at the movies or a store. There have been many recent times in the past few years where innocent people have been killed. We don't need anymore people to be killed to spread the message that a change is needed.

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